When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. Common Name(s): Air potato, potato yam. Bhandari MR; Kawabata J, 2005. Adams C D, 1972. The Plant Book: A Portable Dictionary of the Vascular Plants. Cairns, Townsville. Honolulu, Hawaii, USA: University of Hawaii Press. . Correa A; Galdames MDC; Stapf MNS, 2004. Greensboro, North Carolina, USA: National Plant Data Team. Report to the Government of Niue and the United Nations Development Programme: Invasive plant species on Niue following Cyclone Heta. … González-Torres LR; Rankin R; Palmarola A (eds), 2012. http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2012/. Wildland Weeds, 2(1):8-10. In Alabama it is … Plants of Tonga. Problems and perspectives of yam-based cropping systems in Africa. Acevedo-Rodríguez P; Strong MT, 2012. Dioscorea bulbifera L. Common Name: Shoebutton Air Potato Air Yam Bitter Yam: Synonymy: None: TAXONOMY. Florida, USA: Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council. Bishop Museum Bull, 220 165. Segunda parte. Families A- D. Kew, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens, xvi + 960pp. Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Texas. In: Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares, 2 Vasculares del Departamento de Antioquia. Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii, revised edition., Honolulu, Hawaii, USA: University of Hawaii Press. by González-Torres LR, Rankin R, Palmarola A]. Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide, D. bulbifera is a monocotyledonous, dioecious, herbaceous perennial vine, which has been described as one of the most aggressive weeds ever introduced into the United States (. It does not inhabit coastal areas due to its salt intolerance, and it is rarely found in pinelands (Morisawa, 1999). https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov, Villaseñor J L, Espinosa-Garcia F J, 2004. Acevedo-Rodríguez P, Strong M T, 2012. In 1905, it was intentionally introduced to Florida as a USDA sample sent to the horticulturist Henry Nehrling, who found that the species “soon formed impenetrable masses” and adding that except for kudzu vine, he had “never seen a more aggressive and dangerous vine in Florida” (Morton, 1976). A Global Compendium of Weeds. Dioscorea bulbitera is one of the various species of yam. An herbaceous vine that stems to 66 feet or more in length. Paris, France: Maulde y Renou. Monocots and Gymnosperms of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. 2nd edition. Papeete, Tahiti: Ministère de l'Education, l'Enseignement Supérieur et la Recherche, 39 pp. Idárraga-Piedrahita A, Ortiz RDC, Callejas Posada R, Merello M, 2011. While some authors define this family in a strict context including only the genera Dioscorea, Tamus and Rajania; other authors define this family in a broader context including also the genera Avetra, Trichopus, Stenomeris and Tacca (Raz, 2003). Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants. Micronesia 20: 1-2, 19-129. Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2012. Origin. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. > 0°C, dry summers, Cw - Warm temperate climate with dry winter, Warm temperate climate with dry winter (Warm average temp. Dioscorea bulbifera. Schultz GE, 1993. (Apuntes para la flora de Puerto Rico. Some varieties are edible and cultivated as a food crop while others are poisonous. In West Africa, the pests affecting D. bulbifera include the beetle species Heteroligus meles and Prionoryctes cuniculus [Prionoryctes capreolus] (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae); the scale species Aspidiella hartii (Homoptera: Diaspidadae); two leaf beetles Lilioceris livida and Lema armata (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae); and the yam weevil Palaeopus dioscoreae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) (Pursglove, 1972; Ekanayake and Asiedu, 2003). Listado de las Plantas Vasculares del Departamento de Antioquia:939 pp. Scientific names Common names Dioscorea bulbifera Linn. D. bulbifera is adapted to partially to fully shaded conditions, but it does not tolerate salty or frosty conditions and plant vigour is affected at temperatures below 20°C (Morisawa, 1999; Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council, 2008). D. bulbifera was extensively introduced to tropical and subtropical regions of the world to be used as a food crop. Space JC; Lorence DH; LaRosa AM, 2009. elongata F.M. Meyer JY, 2007. Plants of the Eastern Caribbean. Adams CD, 1972. It is a large vine 20 ft or more in Helmia bulbifera (L.) Kunth Polynome bulbifera (L.) Salisb. http://www.herbier-tahiti.pf. It produces tubers; however the bulbils which grow at the base of its Climber vines Berry P ; Kelloff C, Zamora N, 2007 Ortiz!, Merello M, Bull C, Zamora N, 2007 curved near the base 2 cm concentrated. Spreads by seeds, underground tubers, called bulbils, form in leaf axils, which facilitate spread. Davidse G ; Akindahunsi AA ; Ekperigin MM, 2001 Rio de,. 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