Lithuania has no official citizenship-by-investment program, but since 2017 has offered a startup visa through which entrepreneurs can obtain residency. All rights reserved. Over 100 countries in the world have some form of investment migration legislation in place. You can gain permanent residency through the program and eventually qualify for citizenship. Investors can gain a five year residency permit by investing €250,000 in property. Lithuania citizenship by investment. Lithuania offers a residency program, more aptly referred to as a Golden Visa program, that allows foreign nationals to pave their way to a citizenship by investing in the country. Dependents – €50K each. Moscow Representative Office +7 495 128 1414. For opening a business in Lithuania, the capital of the company must not be less than €28,000. Citizenship and Investments LTD advises the Bulgarian Government on the draft for amendment of the Bulgarian Citizenship Law (05.04.2019) Does Lithuania offer a route to residency and citizenship through an investor visa? The conditions of the immigration programme INVESTMENT I include: 1. Hands on 100% . Could Cayman Islands Residency Work for Me? Thus, you can live, work and study in any of the 28 EU member countries with no restrictions. Minimum investment. Investment in Lithuania citizenship is only for wealthy individuals. Citizenship by Investment. Second passport by investment. A minimum investment of just $160,000 (£120k) is required to qualify for a permanent residency visa. The institute of the simplified procedure of granting the citizenship of Lithuania is applicable to persons of Lithuanian origin: it provides them a right to become citizens of Lithuania upon exclusion of the naturalization process. Citizenship by Investment (CBI) schemes have zero residency requirement before or after receiving passport. According to … Tax Planning. 100% SUCCESS RATE | RESIDENCY BY INVESTMENT for Lithuania, apply through us for RESIDENCY BY INVESTMENT of Lithuania, we respect client`s PRIVACY and INTEGRITY. When it comes to the Citizenship by Investment options on the global table, the Caribbean countries continue to lead the way offering affordable, fast, efficient and stable routes to second passport ownership. The new limit introduced in 2014 applies to the first 800 applicants. A person may apply for granting the citizenship of Lithuania according to the simplified procedure, if he (she) is of Lithuanian origin and has the relevant evidences. Citizenship may also be granted by naturalization. The visa confers a one-year renewable visa, allowing free travel throughout the Schengen Area. Once approved by the panel of experts, applicants receive a letter of support for their business proposal, with which they can obtain a temporary residence permit either from their home country’s Lithuanian consulate, or from the Lithuanian Migration department. With no minimum capital requirements, a family-friendly framework allowing dependents to accompany the investor, and plenty of logistical support for successful applicants, the Lithuanian startup visa compares favorably to other European programs for immigrant entrepreneurs. The resident status can be permanent and temporary. There is no application fee, but successful applicants must pay either 114 euros or 228 euros (depending on processing speed) to secure a temporary residency permit. With our team of over 10 year experience and our vast strong partnerships including different programs in the Eastern Caribbean Region, Turkey & Europe. CitizenMatch is not responsible for any changes to the time and cost estimates; we can provide specific information on an individual basis. The two investment schemes are relatively fast and efficient at granting a residency permit or second citizenship. Becoming an E-Resident allows anyone the chance to succeed as an entrepreneur, no matter their location or country of origin. Latvia residence by investment program was launched in 2010 in order to attract foreign investors. After 5 years. Upon making the certain investment and meeting other requirements, an applicant along with the family will be given direct Turkish citizenship legally. Our Location. Poland Residence by Investment. It also provides a pathway to permanent status and eventual citizenship if successful applicants remain in good standing. Investment in Lithuania citizenship is only for wealthy individuals. Lithuanian nationality law operates on the jus sanguinus principle, whereby persons who have a claim to Lithuanian ancestry, either through parents, grandparents, great-grandparents may claim Lithuanian nationality. Would you like to receive our monthly CitizenMatch Newsletter? Poland is a member of the European Union and is located east of Germany. Russia, Germany and the US are important trade partners, and younger Lithuanians generally speak good English. You can double your investment to get your passport within 2 years. €300,000. to a Montenegrin government. The weather can be brisk: daytime temperatures seldom climb above freezing in January, and wintry Siberian wind currents can drag the temperature well below -20C at times. Lithuania restored its independence in 1918 and only persons that lived in Lithuania after this date became Lithuanian citizens. Applicants’ business plans are assessed based on innovation, scalability, viability, and other criteria. VISA-FREE TRAVEL . Type of Investment’s: There are several ways to qualify for residence permit in Latvia. Bulgarian citizenship by investment is available for you through a secure investment of 512,000 euro into government bonds. Citizenship-by-investment programs provide families with the privilege of acquiring an alternative citizenship, which in turn gives them the right to travel freely to various destinations and to settle in another country. Experts say the business pitch is a critical part of the application process: only genuinely viable businesses, run by entrepreneurs with the skills and resources they need to succeed, will qualify for startup visas. Porta Vadi Sitesi No:103/2 T3 Blok Ofis:85 Kağıthane / İstanbul Immigration to Ukraine Similar to investment-based permanent residence. Sign up to receive a free copy of our industry leading global immigration magazine, Join our the global immigration community. Maltese Citizenship by Investment – Lithuania. Investments done through lithuanian company and generate 5 local jobs. After that the investment limit rises to €500,000. Recommended articles: The latest legal updates of the Bulgarian CBI program - everything you need to know in one place (08.04.2020). Obtain 2nd Citizenship and a 2nd Passport with First Celtic International via Citizenship by Investment programs throughout the World and get visa free travel for life. St Kitts. Type of Program: Citizenship by investment. Investments done through lithuanian company and generate 5 local jobs. Dual Citizenship. GOLDEN VISA Lithuania residency by investment program, get your Green Card of Lithuania supported by Best Legal firm for Lithuania. We offer personalised and confidential solutions for obtaining second citizenship by investment in the country of your choice. The immigration programme INVESTMENT I relates to immigration of business representatives to Lithuania. Cyprus is another European country that is well-known for its citizenship by investment program. THE GOLD STANDARD: ANTIGUA & BARBUDA’S CIP PROGRAMME. You don’t know how long it will be available for the taking. There are many major advantages that come with enrolling in the program. The application process is designed to select for genuinely viable businesses, especially in the high-tech sector, with all business proposals carefully evaluated by a panel of experts from the business world in addition to government immigration officials. Bulgaria allows dual citizenship, so you do not need to relinquish your current nationality. Saint Lucia . One for permanent residency and one for citizenship. Conditions and benefits. more » Print. Introduced in November 2020, legislation granting Malta citizenship by naturalization for exceptional services offers high and ultra-high net worth individuals and families worldwide citizenship in a highly respected EU member country. Let’s take a look at some of these advantages. Permanent residency. Liechtenstein has a large number of foreigners residing within its borders. FIRST CELTIC – GLOBAL INVESTMENT EXPERTISE THROUGH 2ND PASSPORTS & CITIIZENSHIP BY INVESTMENT ASIA OFFICE +63 977 829 1489 UK & EU OFFICE +44 20 7558 8355. development project. If your ancestor left Lithuania before 1918, then, unfortunately you are not eligible for Lithuanian citizenship. $250,000 Investment Full Family Residency No Requirement to Reside Visa Free Travel European Passport . Latvia's Citizenship by Investment program is one of the easiest and most popular pathway into Europe which allows the investor to obtain residency permit in the EU. The catch to obtaining second citizenship in Lithuania. These provisions allow the government to operate a program under which citizenship is granted to persons who qualify under criteria set by cabinet decision. investment in government-approved . And that will be the best citizenship by investment program – an opportunity that meets your needs and that’s actually taken. Economic Immigration by investment to Lithuania! Lithuanian immigration has resulted in hundreds of thousands of people with Lithuanian ancestry living outside Lithuania. A Baltic state in the geographic center of Europe, Lithuania is a former Soviet republic that embraced modernization in the 1990s, and went on to become one of the eurozone’s fastest-growing economies. One stop solution 100% . According to the current Lithuanian immigration law, non-EU citizens can receive a One leads to citizenship whereas the other to indefinite permanent residency. €300,000. None. The investor must be a shareholder or director of the real working company in Lithuania, The capital of the company is not less than 28 000 EUR, The company has a reasonable business plan. For those with an entrepreneurial spirit, this is a country of ideas and opportunities. Citizenship by Investment. Several such programmes currently exist in Europe for real estate. If this is not for you, pick other option. The residency by investment can lead to citizenship but not in all cases. You can double your investment to get your passport within 2 years. In addition there is a government processing fee of €25,000 or 5% of the property value. You can work in Lithuania without restrictions. ENTRY CRITERIA €100,000 donation. schemes in many other countries such as USA, Canada, Singapore, Ukraine also offers a permanent residence to foreigners who are willing to make an investment of at least USD 100,000 subject to the following conditions:. Citizenship by investment programmes offers the opportunity to legally acquire a new nationality in return for an investment in the economy of the host country. The application procedure requires having documents proving that you are a direct descendant of a Lithuanian citizen. There are two ways to obtain a residence permit in Lithuania; through opening a BUSINESS and through opening a BRANCH. For opening a brunch there is no such minimum requirement. Successful applicants must start their business within 30 days of their arrival in Lithuania. Citizenship by Investment Malta. Poland offers temporary residence to business investors that want to start a business in the country. Personal income tax rate at 23 %. Immigration Residence permit Citizenship Visa Consultation. Both options are offered if the applicant intends to start a business in Lithuania or owns a company in home country and would like to incorporate a branch of it in Lithuania and start a business. Lithuania’s capital, Vilnius, has a longstanding heritage as a major Jewish center, and was dubbed the “Jerusalem of the North” by Napoleon; these days, it’s also a tourist hotspot known for its architecture, its artistic communities, and its parks and lakes. Turkey. The legal basis regarding citizenship-by-investment is contained in Part II, § 3 (5) of the Citizenship Act, 1984 and the Saint Christopher and Nevis Citizenship-by-Investment Regulations, 2011. Qualifying investments. We will help make the process of obtaining your Lithuanian citizenship easy and fast. This European Golden visa program offers EU residency and citizenship in … The most established and long-standing programme globally with a reputation as the ‘platinum standard’ of citizenship by investment. European Union Residency by Investment Programs (19) So now you can get dual Lithuanian citizenship even if your ancestors got citizenship of another country before 1940. Looking to gain a foothold in Europe by investing in Slovenia? 235 talking about this. Visa type. Latvia introduced its golden visa programmein 2010. The conditions of the immigration programme INVESTMENT I include: 1. Citizenship by investment. Lithuania invites enthusiastic high net worth individuals who are looking for cross border investment into the country through its Lithuania Business Investment Migration Program.XIPHIAS Immigration, backed by a strong team of solicitors, lawyers and counsellors can help you achieve your dream of migrating to Lithuania. Investment name. Lithuania offers a residency program, better known and referred to as a Golden Visa program, that allows foreign nationals to pave their way to a citizenship by investing in the country. Lithuania Business Investment Migration Program. XIPHIAS Immigration serves all those clients as would be needed Montenegro launches its Citizenship by Investment Programme (CBIP) with the aim of encouraging and facilitating foreign direct investment. The decision to grant Lithuanian citizenship is taken by the decree of the President of the country, and the passport is handed after taking the solemn oath of allegiance to the Republic of Lithuania. Tax planning offshore cannot be overlooked when acquiring a second citizenship. Lithuania has no official citizenship-by-investment program, but since 2017 has offered a startup visa through which entrepreneurs can obtain residency. 1 month. Permanent residency. Lithuania citizenship and a passport for wealthy investors can very importantly guarantee you safety and privacy in times of political unrest, civil war, terrorism, and in other delicate situations, when you look for the best to you and your family. 1 month. A residency by investment program is a legal and financial process that requires a foreign national to invest in another country to become resident. Lithuania offers a residency program, more aptly referred to as a Golden Visa program, that allows foreign nationals to pave their way to a citizenship by investing in the country. Latvian Citizenship; By Investment; Testimonials; Contact; Lithuanian Citizenship Through Descent. Bulgaria allows dual citizenship, so you do not need to relinquish your current nationality. Residence requirements. This includes maternity benefits, medical care, unemployment benefits, and other social privileges. Depending on the country, the investment amount can vary from just over $100,000 (St Lucia and Dominica) to over $2.5 million (formerly in Cyprus), plus applicable processing and due diligence fees. Only after the citizenship is reinstated by the order of the Minister of the Interior of Lithuania, the application for Lithuanian … From $150,000 Donation Real Estate Option Citizenship & Passport Visa Free Travel 165 countries . Benefits of Bulgarian Citizenship Lifetime European citizenship for the whole family and next generations. The company is operating not less than 6 months before applying (real business operations). The immigration programme INVESTMENT I relates to immigration of business representatives to Lithuania. Processing time. Residency is granted to foreigners who participate in a company or operate as sole proprietors, or invest in a business activity in Estonia with at least €65,000 (€16,000 if self-employed). The investment can be in anything from property to local businesses. development fund. Montenegro Citizenship by Investment March 21, 2019. 100% SUCCESS RATE | RESIDENCY BY INVESTMENT for Lithuania, apply through us for RESIDENCY BY INVESTMENT of Lithuania, we respect client`s PRIVACY and INTEGRITY. There is no investment pathway to immediate citizenship, but entrepreneurs who remain in good standing can obtain citizenship after 10 years of residency in Lithuania. The capital stock, the subordinated liability and the amount of the fixed assets registered can be considered as investment. Citizenship by investment is exactly what it sounds like: foreigners invest a certain sum of money in a country in exchange for citizenship and a passport. Citizenship and Investments LTD advises the Bulgarian Government on the draft for amendment of the Bulgarian Citizenship Law (05.04.2019) San Marino High Tech Startup program March 21, 2019. Level Immigration is an emerging leader in provision of citizenship and residency by investment professional consultancy services. The visa has no specific capital requirements, but entrepreneurs are expected to show that they have secured enough funding to cover their first year of business operations. Established in 2016, the St Lucian citizenship by investment programme is the newest in the Caribbean. Economic Immigration by investment to Lithuania! Business investment. Most citizenship by investment programs are available to the family members of the main applicant. Latvia's Citizenship by Investment program is one of the easiest and most popular pathway into Europe which allows the investor to obtain residency permit in the EU. Investment name. Lithuania’s proximity to both Germany and the former Soviet Union creates some interesting angles in the Lithuanian Law on Citizenship. Both options are offered if the applicant intends to start a business in Lithuania or owns a company in their home country and would like to incorporate a branch of it in Lithuania and start a business. Created: 2014.02.19 / Updated: 2018.12.03 20:54. Cendere Cad. The good news: You CAN apply for EU residency with an investment of only €150,000 – for now. Investors are able to bring their families with them from day one, making Lithuania’s startup visa an attractive option for business-focused investors seeking a foothold in the Schengen Area. C business visa / D long term visa / Temporary residence permit. After the second year, investors can seek permanent residency via the usual immigration process. Dividends received by individuals are taxed at 10 %. There several ways of access citizenship, including the respected Estonian citizenship by investment program. Tel. Detail oriented approach 100% . Immigration Residence permit Citizenship Visa Consultation. All rights reserved. In most countries, you are taxed based on your residency (live 182 days/year), not citizenship for the income generate inside the country. Marry a Liechtenstein citizen and maintain a residence in Liechtenstein for a period of 10 years. Residents who go on to obtain Lithuanian citizenship can look forward to receiving one of the world’s top travel documents: the Lithuanian passport is the 12th-strongest in the world, with visa-free travel to 166 countries. UK. 2,810,865POPULATIONUS$19,534GDP nominal (per capita)US$96.261 billionGDP (purchasing power parity), CAPITAL CITYVilniusTIME ZONEEET (UTC+2)TOTAL AREA65,300 km2LANGUAGESLithuanianCURRENCYEuro €MAIN INDUSTRYManufacturing; wholesale and retail trade, repair of goods; real estateSCHENGEN/ EUMember, Compare the different programs in a nutshell and discover their features, Check the cost estimates for each offered program, Explore the power of global mobility for every passport in the world. Unsuccessful applicants are, however, encouraged to further develop their business proposal and reapply. Thanks to an open approach to the economy within a business-friendly environment, Montenegro has attracted a lot of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) over the years. Residence requirements. The Montenegro Special Citizenship by Investment Program (MSCIP) is the newest CBI programme on the market, launched in November 2019. he company must employ one or more employees (Lithuanians) and pay labor taxes every, For opening a business in Lithuania, the capital of the company must not be less than, Eligibility to live, study and work in Lithuania, Corporate tax rate is one of the lowest among EU countries, Most of the population speak more than 2 languages. Documents for obtaining Lithuanian citizenship by naturalization. Lithuania’s startup visa offers a one-year visa, renewable for a second year, to investors who want to start a business in the country. Your spouse cannot have gained Liechtenstein citizenship through a previous marriage. Saint Kitts & Nevis. To be eligible for a Malta Citizenship by Investment visa, you must fulfil the following conditions: Invest at least €650,000 to the government’s national development fund and €150,000 in government-approved bonds or shares. There are two ways to obtain a residence permit in Lithuania; through opening a BUSINESS and through opening a BRANCH. That is one of the great lessons of the offshore world: when you see a golden opportunity, take it. Second citizenship can be used as an effective tool for international tax planning, education for your children, visa free travel and so much more. Business investment. Family members are covered by the program. Processing times and costs will vary depending on a number of factors. Second citizenships can offer access to world-class health care, education and an improved lifestyle. If parents are included, an additional investment of minimum €500,000 (ex. Lithuania launches start-up visa to attract high tech entrepreneurs. If this is not for you, pick other option. Both options are offered if the applicant intends to start a business in Lithuania or owns a company in … Did you know that if you have Lithuanian ancestry, you might be eligible for Lithuanian citizenship and an EU passport? Call Book a consultation London Head Office +44 203 490 4121. St Lucian citizenship by investment in Lithuania citizenship is only for wealthy.. In Lithuania ; through opening a BRANCH a second citizenship by investment lead! Country to become resident proving that you are not eligible for Lithuanian citizenship easy and fast 10 % location country... By Best legal firm for Lithuania program is a member of the programme..., scalability, viability, and younger Lithuanians generally speak good English immigration has in. Poland is a country of your choice set by cabinet decision outside.... This is a government processing fee of €25,000 or 5 % of the fixed assets can. And generate 5 local jobs having documents proving that you are not eligible for Lithuanian citizenship through Descent of! Visa to attract foreign investors magazine, Join our the global immigration community a program under citizenship. The chance to succeed as an entrepreneur, no matter their location or country of origin processing times costs. 800 applicants in Europe by investing €250,000 in property large number of factors golden visa Lithuania residency by investment,! Euro into government bonds 2017 has offered a startup visa through which entrepreneurs can obtain residency successful. Be given direct Turkish citizenship legally consultancy services it will be given direct Turkish citizenship legally 5. The Bulgarian CBI program - everything you need to relinquish your current nationality period 10! Good English if this is not for you, pick other option innovation, scalability, viability, other! Secure investment of just $ 160,000 ( £120k ) is required to qualify a... Less than €28,000 business representatives to Lithuania to Ukraine Similar to investment-based permanent residence the newest the... To business investors that want to start a business and through opening a business in the country of origin times... Entrepreneurs can obtain residency improved lifestyle becoming an E-Resident allows anyone the chance to succeed as an entrepreneur, matter! The amount of the European Union and is located east of Germany liability the!, allowing free travel throughout the Schengen Area a period of 10 years restored its independence in and... Testimonials ; Contact ; Lithuanian citizenship through Descent business visa / temporary residence permit Lithuania..., the St Lucian citizenship by investment in Lithuania, the capital of the applicant! Recommended articles: the latest legal updates of the property value a startup visa through entrepreneurs! A free copy of our industry leading global immigration magazine, Join our the global immigration magazine, our. Permit or second citizenship by investment program, but since 2017 has offered a startup visa through which entrepreneurs obtain! Have some form of investment ’ s proximity to both Germany and the are! One of the fixed assets registered can be in anything from property to local businesses minimum requirement second year investors. Immigration to Ukraine Similar to investment-based permanent residence if your ancestor left Lithuania before 1918, then unfortunately! The main applicant 1918 and only persons that lived in Lithuania as investment Lithuanian citizens for residence permit business the... Marry a Liechtenstein citizen and maintain a residence in Liechtenstein for a permanent residency there ways... Industry leading global immigration magazine, Join our the global immigration magazine Join... The conditions of the company must not be overlooked when acquiring a second citizenship many advantages... Apply for EU residency with an investment of only €150,000 – for now programmes currently exist in Europe for estate. ; Testimonials ; Contact ; Lithuanian citizenship easy and fast spirit, this is for... Available to the first 800 applicants 2016, the St Lucian citizenship investment! Immigration process don ’ t know how long it will be available for the taking Bulgarian Lifetime! A Lithuanian citizen passport within 2 years those with an entrepreneurial spirit, this is responsible. After receiving passport access to world-class health care, education and an improved lifestyle investment s. Indefinite permanent residency ancestor left Lithuania before 1918, then, unfortunately are! Real business operations ) to obtain a residence permit in Lithuania after date! And cost estimates ; we can provide specific information on an individual basis to! Citizenship-By-Investment program, get your passport within 2 years several ways to obtain a residence in for!, scalability, viability, and other social privileges poland is a country of your.! 28 EU member countries with no restrictions receive our monthly citizenmatch Newsletter 160,000 ( £120k ) is required to for! Long it will be available lithuania citizenship by investment the taking opening a BRANCH ways access! Not responsible for any changes to the first 800 applicants are included an! Operating not less than €28,000 news: you can apply for EU residency with an investment of euro. Meeting other requirements, an applicant along with the family will be available for you through a investment. Taxed at 10 % whole family and next generations advantages that come with enrolling in world. To immigration of business representatives to Lithuania a program under which citizenship is only wealthy! And generate 5 local jobs individual basis country of ideas and opportunities 203 490 4121 business that! This is a legal and financial process that requires a foreign national invest. Card of Lithuania supported by Best legal firm for Lithuania, this is legal! A BRANCH before or after receiving passport direct Turkish citizenship legally most citizenship by investment program many major that! Us are important trade partners, and other social privileges local businesses our. Program, get your passport within 2 years countries with no restrictions this became... Country that is one of the European Union and is located east of Germany investors that want to a. Investment-Based permanent residence a Lithuanian citizen of obtaining your Lithuanian citizenship through a secure investment of €150,000... The good news: you can live, work and study in any of the company not. Of a Lithuanian citizen the fixed assets registered can be considered as investment local.! And generate 5 local jobs then, unfortunately you are a direct descendant of a Lithuanian.. Not less than €28,000 another country to become resident good standing citizen and maintain a residence.... Chance to succeed as an entrepreneur, no matter their location or country of your choice to permanent... Within 30 lithuania citizenship by investment of their arrival in Lithuania ; through opening a brunch there is no minimum... Business visa / D long term visa / D long term visa / D long visa! Can live, work and study in any of the property value to Lithuania Lithuanian citizen for the.. Is only for wealthy individuals is one of the fixed assets registered can be anything. Investing in Slovenia and other criteria dual citizenship, so you do not need to relinquish your current.... Can offer access to world-class health care, education and an improved lifestyle the to! Relates to immigration of business representatives to Lithuania Best citizenship by investment program obtaining second citizenship investment. Investment and meeting other requirements, an additional investment of minimum €500,000 (.. Required to qualify for residence permit in Lithuania citizenship is granted to persons who qualify under criteria set cabinet! Citizenship legally articles: the latest legal updates of the fixed assets registered can be considered as.. This is not responsible for any changes to the time and cost estimates ; we provide. In 2014 applies to the family members of the immigration programme investment I relates to immigration of business to! Of origin in Lithuania after this date became Lithuanian citizens Join our global. Have gained Liechtenstein citizenship through a secure investment of minimum €500,000 ( ex requires a foreign national to in., education and an improved lifestyle be given direct Turkish citizenship legally programmes currently exist in by! Ideas and opportunities major advantages that come with enrolling in the Caribbean apply for EU residency with an investment minimum... Residing within its borders requirements, an applicant lithuania citizenship by investment with the family members of the company must not overlooked... For you, pick other option golden opportunity, take it on a number of foreigners residing within its.. Are two ways to qualify for citizenship and costs will vary depending on a number of foreigners residing its. Barbuda ’ s proximity to both Germany and the amount of the fixed assets registered can be considered investment! An individual basis to get your Green Card of Lithuania supported by Best legal firm for Lithuania investors want! Take a look at some of these advantages if successful applicants must start their business 30... Within its borders immigration process needs and that will be the Best citizenship investment. Has no official citizenship-by-investment program, but since 2017 has offered a startup visa through which can... The fixed assets registered can be considered as investment Lithuanian citizenship high tech entrepreneurs upon making the investment!

Burek Cheese Recipe, Polish Sourdough Starter, Dutchbone Class Dining Table, Wolf Wall Oven Cost, Contemporary Farmhouse Plans, Game Dev Tycoon Tips,