The dry date seed contains 7.9% moisture, 5.2% protein,6.8% fat, 65.5% carbohydrates, 13.6% fiber, and 0.89% ash. Dates, like Citrus and Grapes, are propagated vegetatively to get the best fruit. L. Arecaceae + Synonyms. Right plant wrong place. Palma major Garsault. We are working on a subset of plants in the PFAF database identified as having the most potential for inclusion in such designs. There are many named forms[200 ]. Please donate to support our Plants to Save the Planet Project. The number of spleen IFN-+CD4+, IFN-+CD49b+ and IL-12+CD11b+ cells was highest in mice given the date extract-added diet. The yield varies with management and site conditions, but it is in the range of 4 - 8 litres per day[303. Millionen Wrter und Stze in allen Sprachen. Phoenix dactylifera has recently been used an ornamental landscape palm, in addition to its importance as a fruit crop. Pollen is eaten[301 ]. The date palm, Phoenix dactylifera L., is one of three economically important fruit crops in the palm family. The flowers on female palms give way to showy clusters of large, edible, very sweet fruits with a thick layer of fruit pulp. Phoenix dactylifera L. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Phoenix (family Arecaceae ). It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 26 - 45c, but can tolerate 10 - 52c[418 ]. Phoenix dactylifera. It is much valued for use in construction[46 , 200 , 303 ]. It is a very important crop in many dry tropical and subtropical areas, where its fruit is often a traditional staple food and also the source of syrup, alcohol, and vinegar. The immunomodulatory effects of a hot water extract from matured fruit of the date palm tree (Phoenix dactylifera L.) were investigated in comparison to those of prune and fig fruit in mice. Methods The aqueous extract of P. dactylifera fruit based-diet Date Palm - Phoenix dactilifera Fig. 4 View of leaflet and waxy bloom Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.Date fruits are demulcent, expectorant and laxative. This is the only date palm grown for its edible fruit, and it has hundreds of cultivated varieties throughout the world. Belmir S, Boucherit K, Boucherit-Otmani Z, Belhachemi MH: Effect of aqueous extract of date palm Dried leaves, with their stiff, woody rachis, are used for fencing[303 ]. Deleting this collection CANNOT be undone. All plant pages have their own unique code. et al., 1991). The cultural and religious significance of date palms, over a recorded 5000 year history, reflects their economic importance. Macrozamia tridentata pungens J.Schust. Ob er das wirklich tut, haben wir uns einmal angesehen. Together with the olive, grape and fig, date palms were amongst the first fruit crops domesticated in the Old World (Zohary & Speigel-Roy 1975). Objectives This study was designed to examine the in vitro inhibitory activities of vital enzymes related to diabetes mellitus and different biochemical parameters of Phoenix dactylifera fruit based-diet in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. But once mature, the wide crown grows high above the field crops, and it little affects the yield of cultivated crops. Gum obtained from the tree is used to treat diarrhea. 2012 (39) 103. source of vitamin A (Di . Phoenix dactylifera L. (Date palm) is the most widely consumed fruit around the world and is rich source of nutrients containing dietary fibers, minerals, vitamins, sugar, protein and antioxidants with potent bioactivities against various microbial pathogens. Date palm tree (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is considered as one of the oldest and main staple and ancient crops in Southwest Asia and North Africa. Phoenix dactylifera, the true date palm, is a member of Arecaceae, the palm family. Trees may be referred to as male or female. Phoenix dactylifera L, commonly known as Date palm is a member of palm family Arecaceae, and it is one of the major staple crops in Africa and parts of Asia. The tree transpires large quantities of moisture and the amount of available rainfall is often little, or entirely absent in the production areas. If you have important information about this plant that may help other users please add a comment or link below. since it was used for the construction of the temple of the moon god near Ur in Southern Iraq - Mesopotamia (Popenoe, 1913; 1973). Flowering Time: Early spring, Early winter, Late spring, Late winter, Mid spring, Mid winter (Late Winter/Early Spring Blooms repeatedly). Prefers a pH in the range 6.5 - 8, tolerating 6 - 8.5[418 ]. Male inflorescence - eaten as a delicacy[301 ]. They have been selected to provide a mix of different plant sizes and growing conditions. The leaves are 4-6 m long, with spines on the petiole. The It is rich in sugar, iron, potassium, calcium and nicotinic acid. The fruits are oval-cylindrical and bright red to yellow when ripe. Because Phoenix species can hybridize easily and produce fertile crosses, determining the species within this genus might not be possible. The fruit contains a single seed. The number of spleen IFN-+CD4+, IFN-+CD49b+ and IL-12+CD11b+ cells was highest in mice given the date extract-added diet. L. Arecaceae + Synonyms. If available other names are mentioned here. We are adding search terms and icons to those plants pages, and providing a range of search options aligned to categories of plants and crop yields, with Help facilities including videos. Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device. Dates are sugary delicious fruits of date palm scientifically known as Phoenix dactylifera L. It is a fruit with many health-improving properties around the world for many centuries. This spectacular front yard is a beautiful marriage of Use our interactive toolsto design your dream garden. 1188 1753 . To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of our site. It yields fiber which can be used to make ropes, baskets, hats, and mats. Allaith AAA (2008) Antioxidant activity of Bahraini date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) fruit of various cultivars. We are working on a subset of plants in the PFAF database identified as having the most potential for inclusion in such designs. 1 Mature specimen of Phoenix dactylifera growing in Morocco with fruit clusters (infructescences) hanging below the leaves Fig. Wakil W, Faleiro JR, Miller TA et al (2015) Date palm production and pest management challenges. This fruit is believed to have mild estrogen-like effects, increasing the chances of fertility in women. document.write(s); This is a QR code (short for Quick Response) which gives fast-track access to our website pages. Plants grow well in full sun, even when small[297 ]. June. The Phoenix dactylifera fruits have the highest value of polyphenol and flavonoid Whilst young, date trees occupy a lot of space, so a decision to introduce it into cultivated fields must be taken carefully. P. dactylifera is t Phoenix excelsior Cav. Pot up immediately into large containers and plant into permanent positions once the plant is established[297 ]. 3. Other Uses The leaves are widely used for a variety of purposes. The date fruit is native of arid and semi-arid regions in the World. Besides, dates can be grown in Australia, Mexico, South America, southern Africa, and the United States, especially in southern California, Arizona, and Texas (Chao and Krueger, 2007; Al-Harrasi et al., 2014; Hazzouri et al., 2015). Credits: Multivac42, CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 Figure 2. Phoenix dactylifera leaf rachis and spines. However, it is certain that the date palm was cultivated as early as 4000 B.C. When fruit yields are poor, the tree is often tapped for its sap. The antioxidant activity was evaluated using the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) radical into 79.17 and 87.05%, at a concentration 16mg/ml of aqueous and methanolic extracts. This plant is fire-retardant. Spacing: 20-30 ft. (6-9 m). Date Palm or Phoenix dactylifera is an evergreen, flowering palm growing up to 30 m tall and up to 40 cm across. Phoenix dactylifera L, commonly known as Date palm is a member of palm family Arecaceae, and it is one of the major staple crops in Africa and parts of Asia. The fruit is often dried and then eaten raw or used to add sweetness to a variety of foods such as cakes, fruit pies, confectionary etc[301 , K ]. Date Palm - Phoenix dactilifera Fig. Mech-Degla) fruits cultivated in the Algerian Sahara (Tolga region), were bought in October-November 2012 from a merchant of Tolga city and kept at 4 C until use.At first, according to the procedure adapted from Chaira et al. Date palms were one of the few crop plants that could survive desert conditions, and became a reliable source of food in an otherwise inhospitable climate. Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) is considered to be a highly important food crop in several African and Middle Eastern countries due to its nutritional value and health-promoting properties. The wood in the outer portion of the stem is strong and resistant to termites[303 ]. If you think a comment/link or information contained on this page is inaccurate or misleading we would welcome your feedback at admin@pfaf.org. Phoenix chevalieri D.Rivera, S.Ros & Obn. According to Kikuchi and Miki (1978)the sarocarp contains cholesterol, campesterol, stigmasterol, b-sitosterol,and isofucosterol. Pl. It can be drunk fresh, fermented and drunk as toddy, or distilled and drunk as the spirit 'arrack'[303 ]. Throughout history, Phoenix dactylifera has been used as an aphrodisiac and to increase fertility. Objectives This study was designed to examine the in vitro inhibitory activities of vital enzymes related to diabetes mellitus and different biochemical parameters of Phoenix dactylifera fruit based-diet in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. 3 Specimen of P. dactylifera growing in Adu Dhabi with the infrutescence bagged to collect the ripening dates Fig. Each gray-green, waxy, pinnate leaf is divided into about 150 stiff, sharp pointed leaflets. Erect and requires ample growing space. Agroforestry Services: Crop shadeGlobal CropIndustrial Crop: FiberManagement: StandardOther Systems: MultistrataStaple Crop: SugarDate palm is a plant of drier areas in the tropics, where it is found at elevations up to 1,500 metres. It is often dried and eaten raw or used as food sweetener. Macrozamia tridentata pungens J.Schust. Reinigungsschaum fr Gesicht und Augen - fr jede Haut Entfernt Make-Up und befreit von Schadstoffen. Egypt; Iran, Islamic Republic of; Iraq; Oman; Pakistan; Saudi Arabia, Africa, Algeria, Antigua and Barbuda, Arabia, Argentina, Asia, Australia, Bahrain, Brazil, Burma, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central Africa, Chad, China, Cyprus, East Africa, East Timor, Egypt - Sinai, Ethiopia, Fiji, Gambia, Hawaii, India, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kenya, Lebanon, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Mali, Mauritania, Mediterranean, Mexico, Morocco, Myanmar, Nepal, Niger, Nigeria, North Africa, North America, Pacific, Palestine, Papua New Guinea, PNG, Pakistan, Philippines, Rotuma, SE Asia, Senegal, Seychelles, Sinai, Somalia, South Africa, Southern Africa, South America, South Sudan, Spain, Sudan, Syria, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tunisia, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, USA, Vietnam, West Africa, Yemen. Coconut (Cocos nucifera) and African oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) are the other Date Palm or Phoenix dactylifera is an evergreen, flowering palm growing up to 30 m tall and up to 40 cm across. The fruit of P. dactylifera, the date of commerce, is large with a thick layer of fruit pulp, edible, very sweet and rich in sugar; the other species have only a thin layer of fruit pulp.The central soft part of the stem of P. rupicola, P. acaulis, and P. humilis is a rich source of starch. Only plants will be removed from the collection. Date palm, (Phoenix dactylifera), tree of the palm family (Arecaceae) cultivated for its sweet edible fruits. Edible Parts: FlowersFruitPollenSapEdible Uses: Fruit - raw or cooked[297 ]. We will not sell or share your email address. Dates, Phoenix dactylifera is Carbohydrate and Copper rich fruit support for Nephroprotective, Hypocholesterolemic, Hypolipidemic and Antidiarrhoeal activity. Phoenix dactylifera, commonly known as date or date palm, is a flowering plant species in the palm family, Arecaceae, cultivated for its edible sweet fruit. 2 P. dactylifera field of young individuals in cultivation Fig. 4 View of leaflet and waxy bloom The phytochemical screening showed that the fruit extracts contain alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, phenols, saponins, carbohydrates and except steroids. The leaves are used as thatching material. GC-MS chromatogram of ethanolic extract of Phoenix dactylifera fruit (Date fruit). Octasiloxane, 1,1,3,3,5,5,7,7,9,9,11,11,13,13,15,15-hexadecamethyl is an organic compound that possess antimicrobial activity (Kumaradevan et al., 2015). Specimen of Phoenix dactylifera growing in Abu Dhabi with infructescence bagged to collect the ripening dates. We are adding search terms and icons to those plants pages, and providing a range of search options aligned to categories of plants and crop yields, with Help facilities including videos. For a list of references used on this page please go here It has been reported to grow in South America, parts of the United States, Mexico, Africa and Australia (Al-Harrasi et al., 2014; Hazzouri et al., 2015). It is used in construction and for fuel. Mature specimen of Phoenix dactylifera growing in Morocco with fruit clusters (infructescences) hanging below the leaves. A fibre obtained from the leaves, base of the leaves and bark can be used to make ropes, baskets, hats and mats[46 , 200 , 302 ]. Bulletin of the National Nutrition Institute of the Arab Republic of Egypt. Phoenix dactylifera L. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Phoenix (family Arecaceae ). HISTORY AND ORIGIN OF THE DATE PALM. You will receive a range of benefits including: A fibre obtained from the leaf petiole, combined with other suitable material, is used for making insulating boards[303 ]. A special thanks to Ken Fern for some of the information used on this page. Phoenix dactylifera has a HPWRA (Hawai'i Pacific Weed Risk Assessment) score of 10 (High Risk). {{ item.titel }} {{ category.titel }} Livestrea Phoenix dactylifera Echte Dattelpalme. 1188 1753 . Encephalartos pungens (L.f. ex Aiton) Lehm. More >>>. Seed oil is used in soap making and in cosmetics. Microbial contamination of dates has been of concern to consumers, but very few works have analyzed in detail the microbial load of the different parts of date fruit. An average well-managed palm can produce about 60 - 70 kilos of fresh dates per year[418 ]. Palm Shape. Countries where the plant has been found are listed here if the information is available. The tree yields a gum that is used in treating diarrhoea[303 ]. Palma dactylifera (L.) Mill. Hot dry conditions are required for free fruiting, the fruit not forming very readily in cooler or moister climates[297 ]. Phoenix dactylifera leaflet attachment. The exact origin of the date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is considered to be lost in Antiquity. For example, caffeine the active ingredient found in coffee beans (Coffea), shows biological activity in the treatment of t For more information about QR Codes click here. Methods: Antidiarrheal activity of the Phoenix dactylifera aqueous fruit extract was evaluated on castor oil induced diarrhea in male wistar rats using Loperamide (standard drug) as control. Introduction. Copy and print the QR code to a plant label, poster, book, website, magazines, newspaper etc and even t-shirts. Date palm fruit (Phoenix dactylifera) consumption reduces serum triglyceride levels in human subjects. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water. Date palm grows in many parts of the world. The yield varies with management and site conditions, but it is in the range of 4 - 8 litres per day[303 ]. One of the best-known palms, Phoenix dactylifera (Date Palm) is a tall evergreen palm tree with a slender trunk topped with a crown of 100 - 120 gracefully arching, feather-like fronds that can reach 10-16 ft. in length (3-5 m). QR Codes are barcodes that can be read by mobile phone (smartphone) cameras. * Important announcements and news The short trunk has suckers at the base. Background: The fruit of the date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is one of the most abundant fruits in the world. Phoenix dactylifera L. Family. Family: Arecaceae. It is important that male trees are planted with females in ratios of about 1:50 in order to provide sufficient pollen[303 ]. Phoenix dactylifera has recently been used an ornamental landscape palm, in addition to its importance as a fruit crop. Die Wirkstoffessenz Regulat wirkt Enzym aktivierend, antioxidativ, immunregulierend und hautberuhigend. It is one of 13 palms in its Phoenix genus, all of which are called feather palms because of the shape of their fronds. Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit: Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Phoenix dactylifera. Dates are sugary delicious fruits of date palm scientifically known as Phoenix dactylifera L. It is a fruit with many health-improving properties around the world for many centuries. Seed - pre-soak for 24 hours in warm water and sow in containers. Plants propagated from suckers can commence fruiting within 2 - 4 years and normally reach full production at 5 - 8 years, although productivity may increase up to 9 - 15 years[418 ]. Has Evergreen foliage. When fruit yields are poor, the tree is often tapped for its sap. Phoenix dactylifera cultivar taxonomy has not been an aim of this monograph. Check these Great Plant Combination Ideas with Palms - Cycads, A Great Looking and Low-Care Mediterranean Border, A Sparkling Mediterranean Garden with Aloe, Aeonium and Palms, A Sparkling Mediterranean Garden with Aloe, Agave and Palms, A Simple and Low-Care Mediterranean Border, An Eye-Catching Mediterranean Garden with Agave, Aloe and Pincushion, A Striking Water-Wise Border with Agave, Cactus and Ocotillo, A Brilliant and Low-Care Mediterranean Border, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, H1, H2. * Please note: the comments by website users are not necessarily those held by PFAF and may give misleading or inaccurate information. Bloom Color: White (Pale Yellow). Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees, and Woodland Gardening. To use the website as intended please Date fruit syrup. Yields decline after 40 - 50 years, but the tree will continue to produce until about the age of 75 years[418 ]. The fruit has been the staple food and chief source of wealth in the irrigable deserts of North Africa and the Middle East. Join now and start creating your dream garden! The fruits are used to treat respiratory diseases and fevers. Indoor Plant. The fruits are edible. The fruits are used to treat respiratory diseases and fevers. If you have questions about a plant please use the Forum on this website as we do not have the resources to answer questions ourselves. Zamia pallida Salisb. The fruits are oval-cylindrical and bright red to yellow when ripe. Each gray-green, waxy, pinnate leaf is divided into about 150 stiff, sharp pointed leaflets. Pictures Identity Taxonomic Tree List of Pests Uses List Wood Products Summary. The fruit of P. dactylifera, the date of commerce, is large with a thick layer of fruit pulp, edible, very sweet and rich in sugar; the other species have only a thin layer of fruit pulp.The central soft part of the stem of P. rupicola, P. acaulis, and P. humilis is a rich source of starch. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 52(3):249271 CrossRef PubMed Google Scholar. Eect of aqueous extract of date palm fruit (Phoenix dactylifera L.) on therapeutic index of amphotericin B. Phytothrapie 14, 97101. Vayalil PK (2012) Date fruits (Phoenix dactylifera Linn): an emerging medicinal food. The proximate nutritional composition of the fruit was determined standard laboratory methods and the antinutritional factors in the fruit were determined using standard Spectrophotometric method. Propagate from suckers or from seed which germinates readily in 2-3 months. Males may develop an increased sperm count as well as improved motility when using this herbal supplement. Note this is the default cart. The wood is strong and resistant to termite attacks. The date fruit is native of arid and semi-arid regions in the World. The date palm fruit (Phoenix dactylifera L. Arecaceae) is used in most of the countries of the world and is an essential part of the diet, especially in many Arabian countries. Int J Food Sci Technol 43(6):10331040 CrossRef Google Scholar. One of the best-known palms, Phoenix dactylifera (Date Palm) is a tall evergreen palm tree with a slender trunk topped with a crown of 100 - 120 gracefully arching, feather-like fronds that can reach 10-16 ft. in length (3-5 m). ?a kharjrura, prantha puzam, sohara, tamar, tamareira, tamr. Eect of aqueous extract of date palm fruit (Phoenix dactylifera L.) on therapeutic index of amphotericin B. Phytothrapie 14, 97101. Zamia pungens L.f. ex Aiton. The objective of this study was to prepare an extract from dates and determine whether it acts as a ligand for the farnesoid x receptor (FXR), a nuclear receptor important for maintaining triglyceride and cholesterol homeostasis. * Updates on new information & functionality of the website & database However, it is certain that the date palm was cultivated as early as 4000 B.C. 1. Credits: Sericea, CC BY-NC 2.0. Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. 2 P. dactylifera field of young individuals in cultivation Fig. Synonyms. One kg fully ripe fresh ripe fresh dates provide approximately 3,150 calories. Plant has spines or sharp edges; use extreme caution when handling. It has been reported to grow in South America, parts of the United States, Mexico, Africa and Australia (Al-Harrasi et al., 2014; Hazzouri et al., 2015). For best production, it is important that at least one male plant be planted for every 6 female plants. Tolerant of salty soils, though fruit quality might be adversely affected[302 , 303 ]. Phoenix atlantica maroccana A.Chev. The fruit contains a single seed. Name : Phoenix dactylifera Common name of fruit : Date (English); Khajur (Hindi) Place : Mount Abu, Rajasthan Date : 14.11.2010 Others : Seen in arid areas of Gujerat and Rajasthan. HISTORY AND ORIGIN OF THE DATE PALM. var s = '' since it was used for the construction of the temple of the moon god near Ur in Southern Iraq - Mesopotamia (Popenoe, 1913; 1973). Phoenix dactylifera (date-palm) Index. Phoenix iberica D.Rivera, S.Ros & Obn. Seeds are soaked and ground up for animal feed. Phoenix dactylifera, Date Palm 3 Ogren, T. L. 2000.

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